2 Chronicles 29:12

Authorized King James Version

Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites: and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehalelel: and of the Gershonites; Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ
arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#2
הַ֠לְוִיִּם
Then the Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#3
מַ֣חַת
Mahath
machath, the name of two israelites
#4
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#5
עֲמָשַׂ֞י
of Amasai
amasai, the name of three israelites
#6
וְיוֹאֵ֣ל
and Joel
joel, the name of twelve israelites
#7
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
וַֽעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ
and Azariah
azarjah, the name of nineteen israelites
#9
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#10
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
הַקְּהָתִי֒
of the Kohathites
a kohathite (collectively) or descendants of kehath
#12
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#13
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#14
מְרָרִ֔י
of Merari
merari, an israelite
#15
קִ֚ישׁ
Kish
kish, the name of five israelites
#16
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#17
עַבְדִּ֔י
of Abdi
abdi, the name of two israelites
#18
וַֽעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ
and Azariah
azarjah, the name of nineteen israelites
#19
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#20
יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל
of Jehalelel
jehallelel, the name of two israelites
#21
וּמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#22
הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י
and of the Gershonites
a gereshonite or descendant of gereshon
#23
יוֹאָֽח׃
Joah
joach, the name of four israelites
#24
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#25
זִמָּ֔ה
of Zimmah
zimmah, the name of two israelites
#26
וְעֵ֖דֶן
and Eden
eden, the region of adam's home
#27
בֶּן
and of the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#28
יוֹאָֽח׃
Joah
joach, the name of four israelites

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection